How to Build Well Balanced Meals (2024)

  • Nutrition

If you’ve ever felt lost putting together a filling meal, this post will teach you everything you need to know about building well-balanced meals! Learn what makes up a balanced plate and get clear examples so you never have to feel confused again.

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How to Build Well Balanced Meals

After almost a year of seeing one-on-one nutrition clients, I can say confidently that my two initial goals with most clients are: eating enough and eating consistently. I cannot stress the importance of those two habits as foundations of healthy eating! Throughout our work together, we are also working on many mental shifts and creating new thought patterns related to food, exercise, and body image.

Once clients are ready, then we can move on to more specific information about nutrition – like what actually makes up well balanced meals! For many of us, especially women, we learn to eat as little as possible and avoid certain foods out of fear of what they’ll do to our bodies. Many of us were never taught the importance of actually feeling satisfied and full after a solid meal.

Satisfaction after meals is actually a major component of healthy eating, in my (professional) opinion, because:

  1. When we feel satisfied after a filling meal, we can move on with our day and do things we enjoy, rather than think about how we’re still hungry.
  2. Eating too little and avoiding satisfying foods actually makes it more likely that we will overeat or binge later on, likely on foods we’ve restricted, leading to feeling overly full and sick.
  3. Food, for many of us, is to be enjoyed, and satisfaction and joy with food is good for us.

(I also want to note here that having the ability to make satisfying, well balanced meals is a privilege not afforded to those struggling with food insecurity.)

How to Build Well Balanced Meals (2)

What is a Balanced Meal?

A balanced meal that increases satisfaction and staying power includes: Carbohydrate + Protein + Fat + Fiber. Here are some examples of foods that fit into those categories:

  • Carbohydrate–rice, pasta, bread, tortillas, flour products, potatoes, oatmeal, quinoa, other grains, chips, crackers, fruit
  • Protein–beans, legumes, tofu, tempeh, nuts, seeds, vegan meat alternatives, protein powder (and animal-based proteins if not vegan)
  • Fat–avocados, oils, nuts, seeds, chocolate, butter, cheese (and animal-based fats if not vegan)
  • Fiber–fruits, vegetables, beans, legumes, whole grains, nuts, seeds

You’ll notice that there is some overlap in the categories–that’s okay! Plant-based foods don’t tend to fit into one category “perfectly.” This guide is just meant to give you a general idea of how to build a balanced plate; there is no “perfect.”

Also, there isn’t a set amount of how much you “need” to eat from each category. In general, carbs, protein, and fiber make up 1/4 to 1/3 of your plate, with fat integrated in (for example, vegetables cooked in olive oil). How much you need to eat is dependent on your hunger level, your needs, if you won’t have access to food for awhile, and many more factors.

Finally, an important note: not every meal will follow this formula and be perfectly balanced! What I like to tell my nutrition clients is, “most of the time, not all of the time.” Sometimes we’ll just want toast with butter or maybe even ice cream for dinner. That’s totally fine and normal!

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Balanced Meal Plate Examples

Using the formula above, you can start to think about how to make your typical meals more well balanced meals. Here are some general examples:

  • Tortilla + Refried Beans + Vegan Cheese + Sautéed Peppers and Onions
  • Toast + Avocado + Tofu Scramble with Spinach and Tomatoes
  • Pasta + Vegan Meatballs + Salad with Olive Oil
  • Baked Potato + Vegan Butter + BBQ Beans + Roasted Broccoli
  • Smoothie with Mixed Fruit + Protein Powder + Peanut Butter + Plant-Based Milk + Granola on Top

Once you’ve used this formula for awhile, you’ll find that you don’t have to think about it as much. In an instant, you’ll say “Carbs, protein, fat, fiber… got it. Let’s eat!”

Also, I think using this formula also makes grocery shopping easier. When shopping for the week, you can make sure to have 2-3 options in each category. For example, for carbohydrates, I might grab bread, potatoes, and tortillas. These three options (combined with protein, fiber, and fat choices) give me so much variety in what I can cook.

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Filling Vegan Meals

If you want specific vegan recipes that are tasty, well-balanced meals, look no further than these recipes:

How to Build Well Balanced Meals (5)

I’m accepting 1-on-1 nutrition clients!Click hereto learn more about how I can support you in ditching diet culture, letting go of food guilt, and learning how to respect your body.

The information in this post is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medicaladvice.

How to Build Well Balanced Meals (2024)

FAQs

How do you build a balanced meal? ›

How To Build a Healthy, Balanced Meal
  1. STEP 1: FILL HALF OF YOUR PLATE WITH NON-STARCHY VEGETABLES. ...
  2. STEP 2: FILL ¼ OF YOUR PLATE WITH COMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES. ...
  3. STEP 3: FILL ¼ OF YOUR PLATE WITH A LEAN PROTEIN SOURCE. ...
  4. STEP 4: ADD A SMALL PORTION OF HEALTHY FATS.
Oct 11, 2021

How can we ensure a meal is balanced? ›

Eating a balanced diet
  • eat at least 5 portions of a variety of fruit and vegetables every day (see 5 A Day)
  • base meals on higher fibre starchy foods like potatoes, bread, rice or pasta.
  • have some dairy or dairy alternatives (such as soya drinks)
  • eat some beans, pulses, fish, eggs, meat and other protein.

How do you keep your meals balanced? ›

8 tips for healthy eating
  1. Base your meals on higher fibre starchy carbohydrates. ...
  2. Eat lots of fruit and veg. ...
  3. Eat more fish, including a portion of oily fish. ...
  4. Cut down on saturated fat and sugar. ...
  5. Eat less salt: no more than 6g a day for adults. ...
  6. Get active and be a healthy weight. ...
  7. Do not get thirsty. ...
  8. Do not skip breakfast.

What 3 things make a balanced meal? ›

It is generally agreed that a balanced plate consists of one quarter proteins, one quarter carbohydrates and one half vegetables. ©Shutterstock/ifong. A very common piece of nutrition advice around the world is to 'eat a balanced diet.

What does a well balanced meal look like? ›

Ideally, you want your meal plate to be made up of… ¼ protein foods, ¼ carbohydrates, ½ vegetables.

What is an example of a well balanced meal? ›

Balanced Meal Plate Examples

Toast + Avocado + Tofu Scramble with Spinach and Tomatoes. Pasta + Vegan Meatballs + Salad with Olive Oil. Baked Potato + Vegan Butter + BBQ Beans + Roasted Broccoli. Smoothie with Mixed Fruit + Protein Powder + Peanut Butter + Plant-Based Milk + Granola on Top.

What is the importance of balanced meal? ›

A balanced diet supplies the nutrients your body needs to work effectively. Without balanced nutrition, your body is more prone to disease, infection, fatigue, and low performance. Children who don't get enough healthy foods may face growth and developmental problems, poor academic performance, and frequent infections.

What makes a good meal? ›

Any well-balanced meal — lunch included — consists of lean protein, fiber-rich sources of carbohydrate and veggies, and healthy fats. The typical lunchtime staple of a sandwich can be made into a well-balanced meal if you include: 100% whole grain bread.

Why is it important to balance your meals? ›

A well-balanced diet provides all of the: energy you need to keep active throughout the day. nutrients you need for growth and repair, helping you to stay strong and healthy and help to prevent diet-related illness, such as some cancers.

What are 10 tips for good health? ›

  • Measure and Watch Your Weight. ...
  • Limit Unhealthy Foods and Eat Healthy Meals. ...
  • Take Multivitamin Supplements. ...
  • Drink Water and Stay Hydrated, and Limit Sugared Beverages. ...
  • Exercise Regularly and Be Physically Active. ...
  • Reduce Sitting and Screen Time. ...
  • Get Enough Good Sleep. ...
  • Go Easy on Alcohol and Stay Sober.

What is a balanced eating plan? ›

A healthy eating plan: Emphasizes vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and fat-free or low-fat dairy products. Includes lean meats, poultry, fish, beans, eggs, and nuts. Limits saturated and trans fats, sodium, and added sugars. Controls portion sizes.

What does every meal need? ›

According to the USDA's recommendations, half of a person's plate should consist of fruits and vegetables. The other half should be made up of grains and protein. They recommend accompanying each meal with a serving of low-fat dairy or another source of the nutrients found in dairy.

What are 5 balanced foods? ›

The 5 food groups are:
  • vegetables and legumes (beans)
  • fruit.
  • grains and cereals.
  • lean meat, poultry, fish, eggs, legumes (beans), tofu, nuts, seeds.
  • milk, cheese, yoghurt or alternatives.

What are the 7 things you need in a balanced diet? ›

By having an idea of the balance in your diet, it should be easier to enjoy food and be healthy. There are seven essential factors for a balanced diet: carbs, protein, fat, fibre, vitamins, minerals and water. The rough percentage of daily calories that should come from each factor is shown in Table 10.

How do you structure a healthy meal plan? ›

Choose a wide range of vegetables and fruits. Fill a quarter of your plate with a healthy protein. That could include beans, soy, seafood, and chicken or turkey without the skin. Or choose lean cuts of beef or pork and dairy, including yogurt, milk or cottage cheese.

What is the perfect meal plan? ›

A clean-eating meal plan includes tons of fresh fruits and veggies, high-fiber whole grains and legumes, healthy fats and lean proteins (like fish and chicken). It skips added sugars and minimizes sodium and saturated fats that can damage our hearts when we eat too much of them.

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