Sauerkraut Recipe for the GAPS Diet (2024)

Homemade fermented foods have more friendly bacteria than probiotic supplements! Boost your gut health with this easy sauerkraut recipe.

Sauerkraut Recipe for the GAPS Diet (1)

Sauerkraut recipe for the GAPS diet

Sauerkraut is simple and easy to make. It is also one of the most powerful foods we can eat for good health. If you’re doing the GAPS diet, or planning to, sauerkraut is one of the first fermented foods that you’ll need to know how to make.

Making sauerkraut at home is also a really thrifty way to drastically improve health. Purchased probiotic supplements definitely have their place. But they can be pricey!

Consuming a lot of homemade fermented foods, which actually have many times more friendly bacteria than probiotic supplements, is a great, cost effective way to really effectively improve gut health.

Read more about what gut dysbiosis is here, and read all about sauerkraut benefits here. If you want lots of ideas for what to eat with sauerkraut, get 38 ideas here. Get my fermented beets recipe here.

For those following the GAPS diet, it’s good to know that both the solid cabbage and the brine are important. At first, the liquid will be added to foods in the beginning of the introduction diet. Later on we’ll eat the cabbage itself.

Looking for a GAPS diet meal plan? Check out GAPS to Go, my 30 day meal plan for GAPS introhere.

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Sauerkraut Recipe for the GAPS Diet (2)

Look to history

Some of the healthiest traditional cultures around the world regularly consumed fermented foods, like sauerkraut. I think it’s pretty neat that many different cultures around the world have their own version of fermented cabbage.

Korean sauerkraut is kimchi, while curtido is Latin American sauerkraut. Chinese sauerkraut is hum choy. All of these versions of sauerkraut are simply combined with different vegetables and spices to achieve unique flavors.

Get creative with your own sauerkraut recipe

You can make your own variations of sauerkraut, too! I’ve experimented with adding some purple cabbage, shredded carrots, and even apple chunks to my homemade sauerkraut recipe. It’s really fun to try different things and see how it changes the look and flavor.

I will share some of my sauerkraut variations later on. But for now, let’s learn how to make this simple, two ingredient sauerkraut recipe.

This post contains affiliate links, which means I make a small commission at no extra cost to you. Get my full disclosure here.

What equipment do I need?

For this simple sauerkraut recipe, you really don’t need any special fermentation equipment at all! You can use any glass jars, but my favorite for sauerkraut is half-gallon wide-mouthmason jars. If you’re interested in learning to ferment in a crock and are looking for one, I share my fermentation crock comparison here. Learn how to make sauerkraut in a crock here.

For lids, I like to use the white plastic mason jar lids. I just put them on loosely to allow gas to escape during the fermentation process. While the jars are sitting on the counter, I put a towel underneath them, in case any liquid bubbles up and leaks out. If you’re in the market for some fermentation lids, check out my complete fermentation lid review and comparison here.

Other than jars and lids, you really only need kitchen equipment that you most likely already have: a knife, a cutting board, a bowl, and a wooden spoon.

Sauerkraut Recipe for the GAPS Diet (3)

Cleanliness is key

Whenever you’re making fermented foods, whether that is fermented vegetables or a homemade sourdough starter, you want to make sure that your hands, utensils, containers, and work area are very, very clean. We only want beneficial bacteria growing in our ferments. Having everything as clean as possible helps to ensure that unwanted bacteria don’t grow in our sauerkraut.

The process

Sauerkraut is one of the easiest homemade fermented foods to make. It really just involves shredding cabbage, mixing in some salt, pounding a bit, and packing it into jars. Then all it takes is time to turn cabbage and salt into delicious, probiotic sauerkraut.

For shredding the cabbage, you can either use a knife or a food processor. Either works well. I usually end up using my food processor, since it is so fast and easy that way.

After washing your cabbage and before you shred it, be sure to take off a few whole leaves and set them aside. We’ll use these later to hold the sauerkraut down in the jar while it ferments.

Any outer leaves that have spots or just don’t look so great can be composted or fed to chickens.

How long to let it sit?

The minimum amount of time is 5-7 days, but I often let my sauerkraut sit out on the counter much longer. 6 weeks seems to be an ideal amount of time. If we don’t have any other jars of ferments we’re finishing up, we will start to eat new sauerkraut after 5-7 days, but I personally like the flavor best after it’s sat out for around 6 weeks or so.

I recommend to start tasting it after 5 -7 days, and then beyond that, go with how you like the taste. Feel free to experiment with the fermentation time and find out where you like the flavor best!

Tips for sauerkraut recipe success

Make sure that your sauerkraut is packed tightly down into the jar. You want the liquid to completely submerge the cabbage at all times. If any cabbage is exposed above the brine, it can mold. During the fermentation process, check the sauerkraut regularly and add more filtered water if the cabbage becomes exposed.

Do make sure to use filtered water, not tap water. The chlorine and other chemicals in tap water will kill the beneficial bacteria and prevent healthy fermentation from happening. We use filtered water from our Berkey water filter.

I recommend using organically grown cabbage. I’ve used conventionally grown cabbage before, but I’ve noticed that it tends to mold and not turn out as well. If I stick with organic cabbage, and follow the rest of the tips I’ve mentioned here, this sauerkraut recipe always turns out wonderfully.

If you’re looking for another delicious probiotic topping or mix-in, check out my lacto fermented zucchini relish recipe here.

Just too busy?

I definitely get it! There are very busy seasons of life. And if you’re starting a new endeavor, like just beginning the GAPS diet, you might feel overwhelmed with everything you have to make. Don’t let those things stop you from regularly eating your fermented foods!

Thankfully, there are quite a few good options for live, probiotic ferments that you can buy, like this sauerkraut here. Just grab some already made ferments (make sure they’re truly raw and probiotic!), eat those, and don’t feel guilty. Make your own ferments as you have time.

Sauerkraut Recipe for the GAPS Diet (4)

Sauerkraut recipe directions

Ingredients:

Instructions:

  1. Wash cabbage heads.
  2. Remove outer leaves and compost.
  3. Remove two more outer leaves and set aside.
  4. Cut into fine strips, or shred cabbage in a food processor.
  5. Put cabbage in a large bowl with salt.
  6. Mix to incorporate salt, then let sit for 10-15 minutes.
  7. Pound cabbage until juices start to come out.
  8. Pack cabbage tightly into glass jars.
  9. Top with a whole cabbage leaf to hold shredded cabbage down.
  10. If enough liquid does not rise to the top to completely cover the cabbage leaf, make a brine with 1-pint water and 1 tsp salt. Add this brine to the jar to cover the cabbage leaf.
  11. Allow sauerkraut to sit out at room temperature for 5-7 days before eating. Can also be left longer, for around 6 weeks, if desired.
  12. Store in the refrigerator once you like the flavor.

More GAPS diet recipes

GAPS chicken soup

Meat stock

Veggie gummies

Homemade eczema cream

Do you already enjoy eating fermented foods?

What ferments do you enjoy? Or are they something you’re just starting to add to your menu? Tell me about it in the comments!

Join our traditional health community,and grab a free GAPS diet essential recipes ebook when you subscribe!

This free eBook includes recipes for everything you’ll need to know how to make for the GAPS introduction diet: meat stock, soup, sauerkraut, yogurt, sour cream, kefir, herbal teas, ghee, pancakes, and apple sauce. Grab your copy below!

Sauerkraut Recipe for the GAPS Diet (5)

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My food processor

Half gallon mason jars

White lids

Berkey water filter

Live, raw, probiotic sauerkraut you can buy

Looking for a GAPS intro meal plan?

GAPS to Go is a 30 day meal plan for the GAPS introduction diet that tells you what to eat each day, with complete cooking instructions, and guidance on when to move to each intro diet stage.Check out GAPS to Go here.

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If you make this recipe and love it, please give it 5 stars! Also, tag me on Instagram @bumblebeeapothecary

Yield: 3 quarts

Probiotic Sauerkraut

Sauerkraut Recipe for the GAPS Diet (7)

Homemade fermented foods have more friendly bacteria than probiotic supplements! Boost your gut health with this easy sauerkraut recipe.

Ingredients

  • 2 heads organic green cabbage
  • 2 tbsp salt
  • filtered water

Instructions

  1. Wash cabbage heads.
  2. Remove outer leaves and compost.
  3. Remove two more outer leaves and set aside.
  4. Cut into fine strips, or shred cabbage in a food processor.
  5. Put cabbage in a large bowl with salt.
  6. Mix to incorporate salt, then let sit for 10-15 minutes.
  7. Pound cabbage until juices start to come out.
  8. Pack cabbage tightly into glass jars.
  9. Top with a whole cabbage leaf to hold shredded cabbage down.
  10. If enough liquid does not rise to the top to completely cover the cabbage leaf, make a brine with 1 pint water and 1 tsp salt. Add this brine to the jar to cover the cabbage leaf.
  11. Allow sauerkraut to sit out at room temperature for 5-7 days before eating. Can also be left longer, for around 6 weeks, if desired.Store in refrigerator once you like the flavor.
GAPS™ and Gut and Psychology Syndrome™ are the trademark and copyright of Dr. Natasha Campbell-McBride.

Sauerkraut Recipe for the GAPS Diet (2024)

FAQs

What fermented foods are gaps? ›

The best vegetables to ferment for the GAPS diet are non-starchy vegetables such as cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, broccoli, and green beans. These vegetables are rich in fiber and nutrients and ferment well to create probiotic-rich foods.

What if I don't have enough brine for sauerkraut? ›

Pour remaining brine over cabbage and make sure cabbage is completely covered with at least 1 inch of brine. Keep at least 1 inch of air space above brine. If there is not enough brine from the cabbage, add boiled and cooled brine as needed (1 1/2 Tbsp. non—iodized salt to 1 quart of water).

How much sauerkraut do you need to eat for it to be beneficial? ›

Sauerkraut is a highly nutritious, probiotic-rich food, and you are recommended to eat about a tablespoon or 10 grams per day. You may gradually increase the intake of sauerkraut up to six tablespoons or 60 grams per day if you are comfortable. However, you are recommended not to overconsume.

How to make sauerkraut step by step? ›

To make traditional sauerkraut, toss the shredded cabbage with salt, massage the cabbage until it starts to feel wet, and let it rest for 10 minutes. Next, pound the cabbage for 5 to 10 minutes until it's dripping salty water, then pack the cabbage and brine into a clean jar.

What are the top 5 fermented foods? ›

Top fermented foods you can add to your diet
  • Kefir.
  • Kimchi.
  • Kombucha.
  • Sauerkraut.
  • Yogurt.
  • Miso.
  • Cheese.
  • Sourdough.

What are 10 fermented foods? ›

What foods are fermented? Some of the most widely available include kombucha, yogurt, aged/raw cheeses, sauerkraut, pickles, miso, tempeh, natto and kimchi. Other healthy foods that are fermented include apple cider vinegar, wine, sourdough bread, cottage cheese and coconut kefir.

How to make extra brine for sauerkraut? ›

If your cabbage isn't submerged in about 1cm depth of liquid after 24 hours, add some extra brine. Dissolve 1 tsp salt, (always use pure sea salt), into 250ml water and add, or multiply and add enough to cover the cabbage.

Does sauerkraut need brine? ›

Two things preserve the sauerkraut - the salt and the fermentation. If the sauerkraut gets dry I can't imagine that it would taste as good… and it may well spoil. If you're just keeping it a week or two it shouldn't matter, but sauerkraut preserved in its brine will easily keep 6 months, probably longer.

What is the salt ratio for sauerkraut brine? ›

When making sauerkraut, the ratio of salt to cabbage is 2.25 to 2.50 percent salt by weight (see Procedures below for exact recipe). Using too little salt not only softens the cabbage tissue, but also yields a product lacking in flavor.

Should I eat sauerkraut in the morning or at night? ›

The best time to eat sauerkraut for gut health is during or before a meal since stomach acid, and enzymes can aid in breaking down food and killing harmful bacteria. Incorporating sauerkraut into your diet regularly can be beneficial, aiming for at least 1-2 servings per day.

Is sauerkraut in a jar good for you? ›

Store bought sauerkraut is typically pasteurized during the canning process, which destroys the active probiotics and therefore makes it less nutritious than fresh or homemade sauerkraut.

What is the healthiest brand of sauerkraut? ›

The healthiest brand of sauerkraut is one that is made with organic cabbage and is unpasteurized. Some popular brands include Wildbrine, Farmhouse Culture, and Bubbies.

What kind of salt do you use for sauerkraut? ›

Try fine sea salt, or Diamond Crystal Kosher salt. The Spices - spices are used for flavour, and they can also help to slow mould growth. Caraway seeds are popular in traditional Polish sauerkraut making.

What is the ratio of salt to cabbage for sauerkraut by weight? ›

It really depends on how salty you like your sauerkraut. If you like it nice and salty, use 2 teaspoons of salt per pound of cabbage. If you prefer a less salty kraut, use 1½ teaspoons of salt per pound of cabbage.

What is the best way to have sauerkraut? ›

Sandwich or wrap: Give your favorite hand-held meal (with turkey and avocado, hummus and veggies, roast beef and Swiss cheese) an extra kick with addition of sauerkraut. You will NOT be disappointed. Salad: Pack even more nutritional power into your next Buddha bowl or Superfood Salad with the addition of sauerkraut.

What fermented food is easiest to digest? ›

The Top 8 Fermented Foods to Eat for Gut Health
  1. Sauerkraut. Sauerkraut has been consumed across cultures for centuries. ...
  2. Kombucha. juan antonio barrio miguel / Getty Images. ...
  3. Kimchi. Fudio / Getty Images. ...
  4. Tempeh. Kathleen Juanda Teo / Getty Images. ...
  5. Kefir. Marcus Z-pics / Getty Images. ...
  6. Yogurt. ...
  7. Miso and Natto. ...
  8. Apple Cider Vinegar.
Jan 9, 2024

Can you eat sourdough bread on GAPS diet? ›

I think those two things help to make it digestible for us. Sourdough bread is only recommended for the GAPS diet by Dr. Natasha when you've been on the diet for over 2 years. But I really like sourdough and it doesn't seem to bother us, so I make it once a week for our family.

What fermented foods are low carb? ›

Any fermented vegetable, including beets and carrots, can be considered low in carbohydrates. Examples include sauerkraut, pickles, salsas, and carrots.

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